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Cowboy Christian — Health Cost Sharing Platform
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Terminology

Health cost sharing has a language of its own. Here are the words you will hear, in plain English. This is educational information, not legal, tax, or insurance advice.

18 terms

Balance Billing
Billing & Pricing
When a provider bills a patient for the difference between their charge and what was already paid. Transparent cash and bundled prices are designed to prevent it.

See also: Bundled Pricing, Cash Pay / Self-Pay

Bundled Pricing
Billing & Pricing
A single upfront price that covers everything for an episode of care, such as a surgery, including the facility, surgeon, and anesthesia. No surprise line-item bills afterward.

See also: Cash Pay / Self-Pay, Balance Billing, Reference-Based Pricing

Cash Pay / Self-Pay
Billing & Pricing
Paying a provider directly at the time of care, usually at a transparent price, instead of billing insurance. Cost sharing members often pay cash and then submit a sharing request.

See also: Free-Market Medicine, Bundled Pricing, Sharing Request

Direct Primary Care
Care Models
A care model where a patient pays a flat monthly fee directly to a primary care practice for most everyday care, with no insurance billing in between. Often paired with cost sharing for larger needs.

See also: Cash Pay / Self-Pay, Free-Market Medicine

Eligible for Sharing
Cost Sharing
A medical cost that meets the sharing guidelines and can be shared among members. There is no promise to pay.

See also: Sharing Request, Sharing Guidelines

Event Minimum
Cost Sharing
The part of a health event's eligible costs that a member handles themselves before sharing begins. It applies once to each health event, and the amount depends on the member's plan.

See also: Eligible for Sharing, Sharing Request

Free-Market Medicine
Care Models
Care delivered by providers who publish real, upfront prices and compete on quality and value, rather than billing through opaque insurance networks.

See also: Direct Primary Care, Cash Pay / Self-Pay, Reference-Based Pricing

Health Cost Sharing
Cost Sharing
A model where members commit to share one another's eligible medical costs, member to member. It is not insurance. Sharing is voluntary, and no payment is guaranteed.

See also: Sharing Community, Monthly Share, Not Insurance

Membership Fee
Membership
The fee that supports operating the Cowboy Christian platform and network. It is billed alongside the monthly share but is tracked separately from the amount a member commits to sharing.

See also: Monthly Share

Monthly Share
Membership
The amount you are asked to deposit each month after your first two paid months, toward sharing other members' eligible medical costs, set by your plan, age and household size. In each of your first two paid months, you pay Cowboy Christian an amount equal to it, which goes to our administration and is not used for sharing. Each deposit is your choice. What you deposit is recorded to your household and used only for sharing members' approved needs, never for Cowboy Christian's fees. Your monthly share is separate from the platform membership fee.

See also: Membership Fee, Health Cost Sharing

Not Insurance
Cost Sharing
Cowboy Christian is a health cost sharing platform, not an insurance company. There is no policy, no promise to pay, and no state guaranty fund behind it. Members agree to share one another's eligible medical costs as a community.

See also: Health Cost Sharing, Sharing Community

Prior Medical Condition
Cost Sharing
A health condition a member had before joining. Having one does not keep anyone from joining. The Sharing Guidelines describe a 36-month look-back that applies to certain categories of conditions and procedures.

See also: Eligible for Sharing, Sharing Guidelines

Reference-Based Pricing
Billing & Pricing
Setting a fair payment for a service based on a public benchmark, often a multiple of the Medicare rate, instead of a hospital's inflated list price.

See also: Bundled Pricing, Free-Market Medicine

Safe Harbor
Legal & Regulatory
A state law under which a sharing or mutual aid arrangement that meets the law's conditions is not regulated as insurance. Each law sets its own conditions, and those conditions decide which organizations it reaches. Most states with a safe harbor rate as more friendly on the State Guide.

See also: Not Insurance, Sharing Guidelines

Sharing Community
Cost Sharing
The members who share one another's eligible medical costs, member to member. At Cowboy Christian the community is built around shared Christian faith and values.

See also: Health Cost Sharing, Statement of Beliefs

Sharing Guidelines
Legal & Regulatory
The written rules that describe who may join, what is eligible for sharing, and how sharing is administered. Members agree to the guidelines at sign-up.

See also: Eligible for Sharing, Statement of Beliefs

Sharing Request
Cost Sharing
A member's submitted request to have an eligible medical cost shared by the community. Cowboy Christian reviews the request against the sharing guidelines before it is shared.

See also: Eligible for Sharing, Event Minimum

Statement of Beliefs
Membership
Cowboy Christian's statement of what we believe and what we ask of our community. Members confirm they have read it when they join. It is not a condition of membership.

See also: Sharing Community, Sharing Guidelines